Titel:	Neural mechanisms of information processing and transmission
Autor(en):	Leugering, Johannes
ORCID des Autors:	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0956-4139
Erstgutachter:	Prof. Dr. Gordon Pipa
Zweitgutachter:	Prof. Dr. Peter König Prof. Dr. Sen Cheng
Zusammenfassung:	This (cumulative) dissertation is concerned with mechanisms and models of information processing and transmission by individual neurons and small neural assemblies. In this document, I first provide historical context for these ideas and highlight similarities and differences to related concepts from machine learning and neuromorphic engineering. With this background, I then discuss the four main themes of my work, namely dendritic filtering and delays, homeostatic plasticity and adaptation, rate-coding with spiking neurons, and spike-timing based alternatives to rate-coding. The content of this discussion is in large part derived from several of my own publications included in Appendix C, but it has been extended and revised to provide a more accessible and broad explanation of the main ideas, as well as to show their inherent connections. I conclude that fundamental differences remain between our understanding of information processing and transmission in machine learning on the one hand and theoretical neuroscience on the other, which should provide a strong incentive for further interdisciplinary work on the domain boundaries between neuroscience, machine learning and neuromorphic engineering.
URL:	https://osnadocs.ub.uni-osnabrueck.de/handle/urn:nbn:de:gbv:700-202111055552
Schlagworte:	Theoretical Neuroscience; Neural Information Processing; Artificial Intelligence
Erscheinungsdatum:	5-Nov-2021
Publikationstyp:	Dissertation oder Habilitation [doctoralThesis]
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:	FB08 - E-Dissertationen

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